Single-eccentric butterfly valves are industrial components engineered to efficiently control the flow of working media within a pipeline. While these valves are adept at fully opening or closing a passage, they are also suitable for flow-control purposes. However, it’s important to note that achieving 100% tightness over the long term, especially in applications where precise control is essential, may present challenges. Here’s a detailed description of their design and considerations:
Size | 2″ to 36” (50 mm to 900 mm) |
Pressure Rating | PN10, PN16, PN25, Class 150 |
Design Standard | API 609 Cat A, EN 593 (BS 5155), MSS SP 67 |
1. Flow Control and Shut-Off Capability:
- Versatile Functionality: Single-eccentric butterfly valves are versatile, offering the capability to fully open or close a passage within a pipeline. This makes them suitable for applications where on/off control is required.
2. Eccentric Design:
- Single Eccentricity: The valve features a single eccentric design, with the shaft offset from the center of the butterfly disc. This design allows for precise control of the opening and closing of the valve.
3. Flow-Control Applications:
- Variable Opening Positions: While primarily used for on/off applications, these valves can also be utilized for flow-control purposes by adjusting the opening position. This is beneficial when moderate control of fluid flow is sufficient for the application.
4. Tightness Considerations:
- Challenges in Long-Term Tightness: Achieving and maintaining 100% tightness over the long term, especially in applications demanding stringent control, can pose challenges. Factors such as wear, temperature variations, and fluid characteristics may impact the long-term sealing capability.
5. Materials and Construction:
- Material Selection: The construction of single-eccentric butterfly valves involves materials selected for compatibility with the working medium and the environmental conditions. This includes considerations for corrosion resistance and durability.
6. Leakage Mitigation Measures:
- High-Quality Seals: While 100% tightness may not be guaranteed over the long term, these valves incorporate high-quality seals to minimize the risk of leakage. Proper maintenance and periodic inspections are essential to ensure optimal performance.
7. Actuation Options:
- Manual or Automated: Single-eccentric butterfly valves can be operated manually using a lever or handle, or they can be automated with electric, pneumatic, or hydraulic actuators for remote and precise control.
8. Cost-Effective Solution:
- Economical Design: These valves are often considered a cost-effective solution for applications where precise control is not the primary requirement. Their straightforward design and ease of operation make them a popular choice in various industries.
9. Applications:
- Water Treatment: Single-eccentric butterfly valves are commonly used in water treatment plants for flow control and shut-off applications.
- General Industrial Processes: They find applications in a wide range of industrial processes where moderate control of fluid flow is sufficient.
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